Weather has a significant impact on our body. Eyes are one of the most delicate organs and are quite sensitive to weather conditions. Dr Somdutt Prasad, a well-known ophthalmologist and retinal specialist, talks about the effect of climatic conditions on eyes.
Winter
Winter turns out to be brutal in several parts of the globe. Very cold temperature can freeze the cornea. This is extremely painful and affects clarity. Apart from this, cold winds can cause dry eyes. Dry eyes result in itchiness and burning. Most people indulge in sports such as skiing and snowboarding during winters. Playing them without adequate protection can make eyes red and swollen.
It is a common misconception that there is no need for UV protection during winters. However, it is not so. UV rays are prevalent due to the reflection of sunrays off the ice. Hence, it is important to wear sunglasses while venturing outdoors to prevent sunburn. In case you face difficulty in your vision, consult an eye specialist immediately.
Winter turns out to be brutal in several parts of the globe. Very cold temperature can freeze the cornea. This is extremely painful and affects clarity. Apart from this, cold winds can cause dry eyes. Dry eyes result in itchiness and burning. Most people indulge in sports such as skiing and snowboarding during winters. Playing them without adequate protection can make eyes red and swollen.
It is a common misconception that there is no need for UV protection during winters. However, it is not so. UV rays are prevalent due to the reflection of sunrays off the ice. Hence, it is important to wear sunglasses while venturing outdoors to prevent sunburn. In case you face difficulty in your vision, consult an eye specialist immediately.
Summer
During the height of summer, eyes are vulnerable to the harmful UV rays. Excessive heat and dust can damage eyes. UV radiation can trigger cataracts. Sunlight reflected from the water surface and other reflective mediums can cause keratitis and conjunctivitis. Excessive exposure to heat can cause:
It is advisable to use UV-protection sunglasses during outdoor activities. Also, carry an umbrella and avoid dusty areas. Frequent washing of eyes with sterile water also helps. However, do not immediately wash eyes after coming home from the heat. Give your body some time to adjust to the temperature difference. One must also avoid looking at the sun directly with naked eyes.
During the height of summer, eyes are vulnerable to the harmful UV rays. Excessive heat and dust can damage eyes. UV radiation can trigger cataracts. Sunlight reflected from the water surface and other reflective mediums can cause keratitis and conjunctivitis. Excessive exposure to heat can cause:
- Irritation
- Burning
- Itchiness
- Tearing
- Infection
- Dry Eyes
It is advisable to use UV-protection sunglasses during outdoor activities. Also, carry an umbrella and avoid dusty areas. Frequent washing of eyes with sterile water also helps. However, do not immediately wash eyes after coming home from the heat. Give your body some time to adjust to the temperature difference. One must also avoid looking at the sun directly with naked eyes.
Our eyes are one of the most important subtle organs of our body. Putting too much strain on them will result in vision problem and can even lead to blindness. In case you feel even the slightest difficulty, consult an eye specialist at the earliest.